Thursday, May 30, 2013

Glencore says three South Africa chrome mines hit by wildcat strikes

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Glencore Xstrata Plc said on Thursday three of its chrome mines in South Africa were at a standstill after up to 1,500 workers embarked on an illegal strike this week.

The dispute at the mines near Steelpoort, northeast of Johannesburg in the Limpopo province, adds to long-running friction in the mining industry that has caused production to slow, raised concerns about Africa's largest economy and sent the rand to new four-year lows.

"The strike started on Tuesday and all three mines are not in operation," said Glencore Xstrata chrome spokesman Christopher Tsatsawane. "We have dismissed 200 employees at Helena mine after they failed to return to work after three ultimatums."

He said more employees could be dismissed. Final ultimatums were yet to be issued to strikers at its Magareng and Thorncliffe mines.

Tsatsawane said the workers, most of whom belong to the militant Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU), had stopped work in solidarity with an individual who claims he was assaulted by a shift supervisor.

Dismissal of workers is not likely to go down well with trade unions, already embroiled in a turf war and on the brink of biennial wage negotiations.

South Africa, home to around 75 percent of the world's chromite reserves, has become a flashpoint of violent labor strife as AMCU and the dominant National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) battle for members.

(Reporting by Sherilee Lakmidas; editing by Ed Stoddard)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/glencore-says-three-south-africa-chrome-mines-hit-131122361.html

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Letters to the editor-05-29-2013 | Letters to the ... - Idaho Statesman

IDAHO POWER

Company diverts from alternate energy

"Wind farms get pass on Eagle deaths." Did Idaho Power submit this? It seems quite pointed against alternate energy and designed to raise alarm. Yet there is no similar alarm against domestic cats.

According to a Jan. 29 article in Nature Communications, "We estimate that free-ranging domestic cats kill 1.4?3.7 billion birds and 6.9?20.7 billion mammals annually."

I know eagles are an easy sell, but they were more threatened by DDT than by wind turbines. Curiously enough, Nevada just dumped its interest in coal and moved to renewables and gas, leaving Idaho Power stuck with long-term coal leases they foolishly signed up to a few years ago.

Idaho Power is now trying to convince us that coal is cleaner and expanding coal-fired plants is better and preferable to these "eagle-killing" wind turbines. How many eagles were killed? The article never really says, certainly several dozen (not thousands) in Wyoming, but that's the thing about scare tactics: Never print the numbers, just the headlines.

This isn't about eagles; this is about Idaho Power generating profits for shareholders over any concern or pretended interest in the environment. We should be asking, "Why isn't Idaho Power worried about carbon emissions?"

MIKE SCIALES, Boise

ZOO BOISE

Politics compromises educational efforts

In reference to recent Statesman articles, I wonder who is going to teach the public about Idaho's fantastic wildlife. It seems less likely that this will be Zoo Boise.

As the zoo continues to gather exotic wildlife from other lands and raise funds for their protection abroad, no large animals from Idaho are at the facility. According to a Zoo Boise online file that had not been updated since 2011, it appears that the only two species native to our state on site are the bobcat and the Idaho ground squirrel.

This is a dismal showing in a state so rich in a wildlife seldom seen by most citizens.

Given that Idaho's wildlife faces the same risks and pressures as African wildlife and is as spectacular in its own way, wouldn't Zoo Boise be better serving its mission statement and the public by educating about more Idaho species? Especially since the average Idaho citizen can have an enormous impact on Idaho's wildlife simply by voting?

I would hope that it's not the case that the scientific and educational role of Zoo Boise is being compromised by politics.

RICK HOBSON, Boise

IRS AND GENES

Bring on the robots

Politics and media love scandal and dark arts. We know the IRS is extremely underfunded. It takes weeks to get an employer number. So, what do they do when the number of 501(c)4 applications goes from 1,500 in 2010 to more than 3,800 by 2012 and the ratio of conservative/tea party applications to others is 3:1?

Personally, I'd use a keyword(s) search - it's "efficient."

I hear they tried to investigate making four different tries at nontargeting (true?). Since there is no donor transparency for these often politically motivated "social welfare" groups, how else are they to check for fraud and abuse? How is it that some "racial profiling" is OK, but fraud investigation by the IRS is not?

I doubt Google or Bing would do better. Aside: I'm thinking that Monsanto and big oil/banks plan to disappoint armageddon dreamers again. They'll genetically modify their CEO's stem cells for cloning purposes and maybe some birds, some bees, a few edible animals, able to live with 120-degree acid waters and breath CO2 - it'll be a brand-new, man-made world! Robots will do all work and they can count their money. Science fiction, yes, but maybe "Move to Amend" should be real.

DOTTIE LOWE, Boise

BENGHAZI

Coverage is inadequate

The Statesman's recent lack of coverage on the Benghazi terrorist attacks and subsequent attempts by the Obama administration and State Department to keep the truth of those events out of the public domain is appalling.

Sure, the mainstream media sees itself as protector of this administration and has carried out a virtual six-month silence on the issue as it clearly sought to provide a cover-up of the cover-up. But did the ridiculously sycophant Statesman have to follow suit with short snippets reprinted from the NY Times on back pages?

Then came the Wednesday, May 8, Senate hearings that provided riveting new information on the attacks, and a revelation that followed two days later that Susan Rice's now infamous "talking points" had gone through a dozen edits! Because this reporting came from ABC and not Fox News, it effected a sea change in public perception - and all the networks were suddenly interested. We now have reporters pursuing facts in search of truths of what really happened!

Still, the Statesman, unwavering in its cause, followed with an absurdly brief article in the Saturday, May 11, edition titled, "Benghazi emails reveal shaping of U.S. message." A laughably benign "shaping?" Why not egregious lie? Mega-spin?

CHARLIE NATIONS, Eagle

IMMIGRATION BILL

Measure would alter American life

Legislation out of D.C. is often jaw-dropping to those who want America to survive and thrive as our Founders intended. Now cunning senators have crafted special-interest legislation opening the floodgates to cheap foreign labor, irrevocably altering America economically, politically and culturally.

According to Sen. Jeff Sessions' analysis, S744, the 844-page immigration reform bill, increases foreign job seekers by 57 million in the first decade. The bill legalizes more than 11 million illegal immigrants (including those previously deported), plus families through chain migration, doubles the annual number of legal immigrants plus families, and grants work permits at all levels of employment, including technical and medical fields. All foreign workers can apply for citizenship. Sessions also found loopholes in the bill allowing early access to welfare and healthcare benefits.

What labor shortages justify insourcing foreign labor? There are 26 million Americans un/underemployed. Wages will further collapse. Contrary to the open borders lobby, a mere 1 percent of the U.S. labor market is immigrant!

Cloaked in lies about ending "defacto amnesty," this bill weakens immigration enforcement, only promising future border security and mandatory E-Verify.

This bill is a direct assault against Americans, yet where is the outrage from Idaho's elected officials?

CAROLYN COOKE, Coeur d'Alene

Humane reform is what's needed

I was 8 years old when my family moved to this country. It took more than 15 years for my parents to get the proper documentation.

I am grateful that my family's circumstances were such that we were able to wait that long for our documentation. Because of this I was able to spend most of my childhood here in the United States and am now majoring in biology at the University of Idaho, with a plan to pursue a medical degree.

Unfortunately, I have friends who have also grown up here in the United States, but whose parents weren't able to wait to receive their documentation before moving here. They, like me, want to further their education, but they are afraid of revealing their immigration status, or they can't afford to pay the full cost of tuition. These are future doctors, lawyers, teachers, business-owners who want to be full participants in this country - their country, in every significant sense of the term.

Today, I am calling on our representatives to step up as champions for a fair and humane immigration reform and design an immigration system that reflects the needs of the hardworking people living in our communities.

JOSE ARUAJO, Moscow

POT POLITICS

Big government engages in bullying

Republican indignation concerning IRS and the Justice Department harassment of political groups and most especially journalists is totally justified.

That both the tea party and Fox News are front groups for right-wing billionaires and corporations with anti-regulatory agendas makes no difference. Holder should be fired, and replaced by an attorney general with genuine respect for the civil rights of all Americans.

But Republicans need to ask how absolute their support of civil liberties really is. In the cases of marijuana prohibition and marriage equality, Idaho's Republican legislature empowers government to impose religious beliefs and taboos on citizens who do not share those beliefs. To use the overblown (but essentially accurate) rhetoric of the tea party, this is big government tyranny. It is also theocratic oppression.

This April, Boise police entered the home of "known" marijuana activists, one of whom uses the medicine to relieve symptoms of multiple sclerosis. Finding the family's three children perfectly safe and under the supervision of a baby-sitter, Child Protective Services were summoned to remove the children into protective custody. How is this not big government engaging in ideologically motivated bullying and harassment of citizens who dare to speak out against laws with which they disagree?

CHRIS NORDEN, Moscow

REPUBLICANS

GOP places guns ahead of children

Over 90 percent of all Americans support closing the gun-show loophole and have background checks. Accordingly, congressional Republicans countered - No, no, no we are convinced children lives are less valuable than guns. After all, we've ceased to be representative and continue getting re-elected, why not sacrifice them for the "greater good"? (We are in disbelief, but pleased, over the getting re-elected thingy!)

Minority rules and arm teachers is the new mantra. It was frustrating to watch as elected "representatives" successfully filibustered sensible gun legislation.

I hope voters soon come to their senses. We're killing the planet, have no jobs bill(s), taking women's rights gallantly into the previous century, allowing nuclear waste into the water table, bankers continuing to illegally foreclose, corporations dictating government policy, elected officials ignoring their constituents, continue denying climate change, and of course, returning America to the wild west days with sheriffs deciding which laws to follow.

It is my sincere hope we can rid ourselves of these madmen. Unfortunately, Republican gerrymandering has made this almost impossible. But, it can be done.

JIM ROACH, Moscow

FARRAGUT TRAIL

Logging old growth won't solve problem

The Idaho Department of Fish and Game, with the complicity of the Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation, believe that they can improve on the magnificent mix of old growth Douglas fir and ponderosa pine forest along the 165 acres of lakeshore trail at Farragut State Park by logging most of the old growth Douglas fir, and scalping the ground clean of all vegetation.

Three acres of this extremely popular trail at Jokuhlaup Point have already been clearcut for a viewpoint. The 10 adjacent acres, that have been virtually clearcut and ground scalped, is the Fish and Game's example of how to "improve the forest," and could be a horrible preview of coming attractions if it has its way and continues to log the popular lakeshore trail.

Old growth Douglas fir would continue to be sacrificed along with ocean spray and the fragrant blossoms of syringa, to be replaced by the acrid smell of poisonous herbicides in a futile attempt to prevent the invasion of spotted knapweed. This noxious weed readily establishes itself where the park has been logged. It plagues much of Farragut, but is all but absent along the beautiful lakeshore trail.

What a shame. What a disaster!

BARRY ROSENBERG, Priest Lake

STATE LEGISLATURE

Dumb politicians rule

Watching the Idaho legislative sessions on PBS was almost as exciting as staring at a cow all day. No, legislators don't remind me of cows, although many do follow the herd. I'm just saying that staring at a cow is more interesting.

Parliamentary procedure is prominent in legislative sessions. Intelligence isn't.

Idaho's House passed a bill prohibiting Idaho law officers from assisting federal law officers enforcing non-existent gun laws.

Does making it a crime for cops to fight imaginary crime make sense? Only in Idaho.

Do stupid political agendas take priority over the hard-earned career of a peace officer? Only in Idaho.

This bill was meant to deter the federal government from banning assault rifles. Idaho deterring the federal government. Yeah, right.

Maybe we can scare them. We bad!

The Supreme Court would use this bill for toilet paper.

Our legislators keep wasting time and money making Idaho a laughing stock. No wonder we trail other states in things like education and common sense.

Idaho cops can still arrest drunk-driving politicians, but not dumb ones.

KEN WHITE, Twin Falls

Source: http://www.idahostatesman.com/2013/05/29/2594448/letters-to-the-editor.html

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Sports Journalism at Its Best: Pulitzer Prize-Winning Articles, Cartoons, and Photographs

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Source: http://prf.hn/click/foreign_identifier%3A2828/destination%3Ahttp%3A//xml.nextag.com/goto.jsp%3Fp=2828&search=articles&syndctx=AQAeXfGxJ3IhlTcx3cYGWhapCw7i-TpmLJE9O96DFA8FtA~~&url=%252FSports-Journalism-at-Its-1078426%252Fprices-ht

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Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Entertainment industry petitions congress for permission to use ...

A recent report titled the ?IP Commission Report?, and written by the "Commission on the Theft of American Intellectual Property" has raised a few eyebrows recently due to some rather controversial recomendations contained in the report.??

The? 90-page document's objective was to assess the causes and scale of international intellectual property theft (Piracy), as it affects the entertainment industry and the economy of the U.S. as a whole.?

Entertainment industry petitions congress for permission to use spyware, viruses and ransomware against piracy

What makes some of the recommendations so controversial is that it says the entertainment should be able to attach spyware, trojans or other types of code such as ransomware that could help in thwarting IP theft. ?It would also give the entertainment industry the advantage of tracking those who commit IP theft on-line no matter their location.

The most controversial segment contained in the report is found under the section heading, "Threat-based Deterrence against Targeted Hackers?, chapter 13, page 81, and under the recommendation ?Support efforts by American private entities both to identify and to recover or render inoperable intellectual property stolen through cyber means" ? it reads in part,

Additionally, software can be written that will allow only authorized users to open files containing valuable information. If an unauthorized person accesses the information, a range of actions might then occur. For example, the file could be rendered inaccessible and the unauthorized user?s computer could be locked down, with instructions on how to contact law enforcement to get the password needed to unlock the account. Such measures do not violate existing laws on the use of the Internet, yet they serve to blunt attacks and stabilize a cyber incident to provide both time and evidence for law enforcement to become involved.

The next opinion comes on the same page under the recommendation title, ?Reconcile necessary changes in the law with a changing technical environment?, and reads in part,

While not currently permitted under U.S. law, there are increasing calls for creating a more permissive environment for active network defense that allows companies not only to stabilize a situation but to take further steps, including actively retrieving stolen information, altering it within the intruder?s networks, or even destroying the information within an unauthorized network. Additional measures go further, including photographing the hacker using his own system?s camera, implanting malware in the hacker?s network, or even physically disabling or destroying the hacker?s own computer or network.?

Entertainment industry petitions congress for permission to use spyware, viruses and ransomware against piracy

The ?Commission on the Theft of American Intellectual Property? may appear to be some kind of bipartisan group backed by the U.S. government, but in fact it is not and supported by the "National Bureau of Asian Research (NBR)". ?It was also backed by the ?Slade Gorton International Policy Center?, which is named for one of the commission members, former Republican Senator Slade Gorton of Washington State.?? The chairman for the report was Dennis C. Blair, who served as the former U.S. Director of National Intelligence, along with co-chair Jon M. Huntsman, Jr., who was once the Governor of Utah and U.S. Ambassador to China.

In total the report makes 21 recommendations and to some it may be the entertainment industry?s coy way of invading our private lives.? The report even celebrates the Cyber Information Sharing and Protection Act, a.k.a., CISPA, which was passed by the House of Representatives in April of this year, and currently awaiting approval by the Senate. ?

Many privacy rights advocates were strongly opposed to CISPA, and even the President states he would veto the bill if it made it to his desk.

Source: http://vr-zone.com/articles/entertainment-industry-petitions-congress-for-permission-to-use-spyware-viruses-and-ransomware-against-piracy/20494.html

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Why Bang With Friends Exists - Business Insider

Business Insider

Colin Hodge

Bang With Friends CEO Colin Hodge says that regular online dating sites have a flaw that actually makes it difficult for women to find sex partners.

(Of course, to believe Hodge's rationale here you have to accept that women find it difficult to find guys to have sex with. But anyway.)

The problem is the binary nature of the choices dating sites give you when they ask what you're looking for in a relationship. The "fun" or "casual sex" choice is either on or off. If it's on, women get inundated with requests from random men. If it's off, in favor of? "looking for a relationship," then their desire for sex is actually screened.

Hodge told Valleywag how he figured this out while attending a business incubator in San Mateo called Boost:

In the year and a half he spent in the industry, said Hodge, women complained in customer interviews that there was no place they could find short-term sex partners ?without looking like a total, you know, tramp.? Craigslist or Adult FriendFinder seemed too extreme?and if they checked the ?casual sex? box on sites like OkCupid, they were immediately overwhelmed with messages. On the flip side, dating site regulars said they would meet people who claimed to be ?looking for a relationship? only because they were worried about being filtered out otherwise.

BWF (allegedly) solves this problem by only hooking up women with men they're already interested in and who they know are already interested right back at them.

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/why-bang-with-friends-exists-2013-5

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French man dies of SARS-related respiratory virus

PARIS (AP) ? A French patient infected with a deadly new respiratory virus related to SARS died Tuesday of the disease, which has killed half the people known to be infected and alarmed global health officials.

The novel coronavirus is related to SARS, which killed some 800 people in a global epidemic in 2003. Dr. Margaret Chan, head of the World Health Organization, singled out the illness in a speech on Monday in Geneva.

"We understand too little about this virus when viewed against the magnitude of its potential threat," Chan said at the annual WHO meeting. "We do not know where the virus hides in nature. We do not know how people are getting infected. Until we answer these questions, we are empty-handed when it comes to prevention. These are alarm bells. And we must respond."

WHO said in an update earlier this month that 20 of the 40 confirmed cases of the disease have ended in death. Most of those infected since the virus was identified last year had traveled to Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Jordan or Pakistan. There also have been cases in Britain and Germany.

The ministry said the Frenchman, whose illness was identified May 8 after he returned from a visit to the United Arab Emirates, died Tuesday. His hospital roommate also tested positive for the illness.

Meanwhile, the Saudi Health Ministry reported five new cases of the virus. All the patients were in their 70s or older.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2013-05-28-EU-France-Virus/id-e7ffc7dbe71b4154955e37dfb4561a81

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Crystal-clear method for distinguishing between glass and fluids

May 28, 2013 ? Many solids are produced from melting. Depending on how quickly they cool off, invariably, internal tensile stresses begin to build up. One example are Prince Rupert's Drops, or Dutch tears: you can hit their thick end with a hammer without breaking them while a slight pressure applied to their thin end is enough to shatter the entire tear.

The properties of safety or even gorilla glass are determined to a large extent by their internal tensile stresses. However, until now, our understanding of the unique characteristics exhibited by the condition of the glass as compared with a tough molten mass was spotty at best. Now, a collaboration of several German and Cretian research teams has offered a surprisingly simple model to explain the difference between glass and molten materials.

The HZB's contribution was by chemist Dr. Miriam Siebenb?rger of the Institute for Soft Matter and Functional Materials. Siebenb?rger came up with a rather elegant model system consisting of spherical plastic particles in aqueous solution (a mixture known as a suspension). Due to the tiny size of the particles -- each having a diameter of around 150 nanometer -- they float in the aqueous solution but never sediment. The nanoparticles are covered by a thermosensitive "shell," whose thickness can be adjusted by varying the temperature, causing them to shrink and grow reversibly in a continuous manner. This allows the chemist to convert her samples from a densely packaged "glass" into a less dense, more fluid state, in other words melt them down. Through a series of rheological measurements, Miriam Siebenb?rger was able to determine how quickly the internal tensions in her samples could relax at different particle packing densities.

For this purpose, she placed the samples in-between two parallel plates, which she counter-rotated relative to each other to produce shearing forces within the sample. After reaching a stationary state of shearing stress at a constant shearing rate, the rotating plates were actively stopped. Next, the force it takes to stop the plates to zero shear rate, and which is a gauge for internal tensions, was measured. In the process, the critical difference between the fluid and glassy state became apparent:

Whereas the fluid tensions dissipated without a trace, a proportion of the tensions was maintained in the glassy state. The results are fitting nicely into the theoretical model developed by a group of Constance physicists who calculated the behavior of hard spheres at different packing densities. What's more, measurements of the internal tensile stresses and dynamics of larger-sized particles (in the mm range) by Cretian and D?sseldorf researchers and the molecular dynamics simulation of hard spheres by a team of researchers from Cologne and Mainz exhibit similar patterns of behavior. The scientists are convinced that their findings apply to all types of glass that are created as a result of their high packing densities including metallic glass, which is mainly used for high-tech applications. The researchers' findings have now been published in the renowned scientific journal, Physical Review Letters and is selected as Focus in Physics" and "Editor's Suggestion."

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/~3/gthsi94qbYo/130528105944.htm

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